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Oscan lengthened the second small vertical stroke found in the Umbrian form, and the result was similar to the Greek Π. Throughout its known history it has represented the unvoiced labial stop. It corresponds to the Semitic pe, perhaps deriving from an earlier sign for "mouth." The Greeks renamed this form pi (Π). A common digraph in English is ⟨ph⟩, which represents the sound /f/, and can be used to transliterate ⟨φ⟩ phi in loanwords from Greek.
English
The minuscule letter resembles the majuscule, the chief difference being that the loop is brought down to the level of the line of writing and the vertical stroke is extended below the line. The English initial p is slightly aspirated—that is, it is accompanied by a slight puff of breath—in contrast to the unaspirated p of French, for example. Initial p is silent in the combinations ps and pt in such Greek-derived words as psychology and pterodactyl. A rounded form occurred in the early Greek inscriptions from the island of Thera. The standard rounded form in the Latin alphabet was evidently borrowed from the Etruscan, but the colonial Latin alphabet of the 3rd century bce also shows an angular form resembling the Chalcidic. The Umbrian alphabet had a two-stroke form that recalled the ancient Semitic, and Faliscan had a rounded form that resembled a modern P flipped right-to-left.

Derived ligatures, abbreviations, signs and symbols
In German, the digraph ⟨pf⟩ is common, representing a labial affricate /pf/. The Semitic Pê (mouth), as well as the Greek Π or π (Pi), and the Etruscan and Latin letters that developed from the former alphabet, all symbolized /p/, a voiceless bilabial plosive. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. In English orthography, ⟨p⟩ represents the sound /p/.
Every Letter Is Silent, Sometimes: A-Z List of Examples
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'p.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.
P Chidambaram writes: Cult worship and consequences - The Indian Express
P Chidambaram writes: Cult worship and consequences.
Posted: Sun, 21 Apr 2024 02:30:39 GMT [source]
P/Harcourt refinery: Marketers eye N500/litre petrol, set to load - Punch Newspapers
P/Harcourt refinery: Marketers eye N500/litre petrol, set to load.
Posted: Sun, 21 Apr 2024 00:17:08 GMT [source]
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